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++++++ - - Dr. Chadwick's Email Circular - - ++++++
Brief comments to encourage faithful Christian living.
++++++++ - - - April 6, 2002 - - - ++++++++
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I realize that Easter is past, but let me ask you a
question.
Where did the name "Easter" come from? Those who
are only familiar with the King James Version of the
Bible would quickly answer, "The name 'Easter' is from
the Bible". And actually, the word can be found there
once, but it's not found in more recent versions because
the translation is not a good one. On the other hand, there
was a monk who lived 1300 years ago who explained in his
writings where the name "Easter" came from. His name
was "Venerable Bede", and he explained why this Church
holiday celebrating the resurrection of Christ was called
Easter.
This ancient Christian Monk explained that the title
Easter was used in connection with the Anglo-Saxon
goddess called Eostre or Ostara. This was the goddess of
spring, to be worshipped at the time of the vernal, or spring,
equinox. It's pretty easy to see that this goddess, and the
symbolism around her, closely corresponds to the
springtime themes of rebirth, new life, new hope, and light -
some of the very themes associated with the story of the
resurrection.
But who is this goddess Eostre? According to the legend,
she saved a bird whose wings were frozen from the harsh
winter by turning the bird into a rabbit. However, it was a
magical rabbit who could actually lay eggs. Also, because
rabbits reproduce so rapidly, they are often associated with
fertility. Consequently, we have today Easter Bunnies,
Easter Eggs and a celebration of Spring, none of which is
directly related to the true meaning of this greatest of all
Christian holidays - the celebration of the Resurrection of
Jesus Christ from the dead.
So if we want to distance ourselves from this pagan goddess
of Easter, it would probably be better to call this holiday
something else. From now on, let's call it the "Resurrection
Celebration". But that means that we must be ready to
believe that Jesus really did rise from the dead, we must
believe in the resurrection.
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Taken from "A Monk Explains Easter"
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
++++++ - - Dr. Chadwick's Email Circular - - ++++++
Brief comments to encourage faithful Christian living.
++++++++ - - - March 30, 2002 - - - ++++++++
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The Greek philosopher Epicurus was born in 341 B.C. and
taught his doctrines to a devoted body of followers in Athens
beginning in 306. Because instruction took place in the garden
of Epicurus' home, his followers were known as "philosophers
of the garden." The Inscription at Epicurus' Garden hints at the
central teaching of this philosophy:
"Stranger, here you will do well to tarry; here our highest
good is pleasure. The caretaker of that abode, a kindly host,
will be ready for you; He will welcome you with bread, and serve
you water also in abundance, with these words: 'Have you not
been well entertained? This garden does not whet your appetite;
but quenches it.'"
The essential doctrine of Epicureanism is that pleasure is the
supreme good and main goal of life. To their credit, intellectual
pleasures are preferred to sensual ones, which tend to disturb
peace of mind. True happiness, Epicurus taught, is the serenity
resulting from the conquest of fear of the gods, of death, and of the
afterlife. The ultimate aim of all Epicurean speculation about
nature is to rid people of such fears.